Overview
The National Skill Testing Board (NSTB - Rastriya Sip Parikshan Samiti) is an esteemed institution in Nepal dedicated to skill testing and certification at a national level. Established in 1983 as the Skill Testing Authority (STA), NSTB has grown significantly over the years, offering recognized certificates to skilled and semi-skilled individuals across various trades and occupations. Originally formed as an autonomous body, the STA aimed to empower job seekers by providing official recognition of their competencies through certification.
In 1989, the NSTB was integrated into the Council for Technical Education and Vocational Training (CTEVT), operating as the Skill Testing Division. Since this integration, NSTB has continued to function as the secretariat of the board, managing its activities under CTEVT's oversight while enjoying a high degree of autonomy. With strong leadership and a solid professional reputation, NSTB plays a pivotal role in the skill testing and certification process in Nepal.
Addressing Socio-Economic Disparities
Nepal faces significant challenges related to illiteracy and a lack of technical skills, which contribute to widespread poverty, unemployment, and the migration of youth for foreign employment. In response, NSTB has been instrumental in equipping a growing number of young men and women with certifications that formally recognize their skills. These certifications enhance their employability both within Nepal and abroad, offering pathways to higher-level training and education and improving their prospects in the labor market and in self-employment.
Target Groups for Skill Testing
NSTB's skill tests are designed to cater to a broad range of individuals across different stages of their career and training:
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Vocational Training Graduates: Individuals who have completed pre-employment vocational training and are looking to facilitate their transition into the workforce.
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Experienced Workers: Employed or unemployed workers who possess practical skills but lack formal certification.
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In-Service Workers: Individuals seeking upgraded or additional certification after completing in-service training.
Requirements for Skill Testing
To participate in NSTB's skill tests, candidates must meet the following criteria:
- Nepalese Citizenship Card
- Photographs: Four passport-sized photos and one auto-sized photo.
- Age Requirement: 16 years or older.
- Additional Eligibility: Specific requirements based on the level of the skill test.
Skill Test Levels and Requirements
Elementary Level:
- Completion of 140 hours of vocational training in the relevant occupation or trade.
Level 1:
- Literate individuals with at least one year of work experience in the relevant trade.
- Completion of a one-month vocational training program (160 hours).
- Combination of vocational training and six months of relevant work experience.
Level 2:
- Literate individuals with at least three years of relevant work experience.
- Completion of one year of training, with a minimum of 600 hours of theory and 800 hours of practical instruction.
- One year's work experience post-Level 1 certification in the relevant trade.
Level 3:
- Literate individuals with a minimum of five years of relevant work experience.
- Two years of work experience following one year of relevant training.
- One year of work experience after passing the Level 2 skill test in the relevant trade.
Level 4 (Ophthalmic Assistant):
- Completion of Level 3 with three years of experience and one year of additional training.
- Certificate level in Health Science (Ophthalmology) or equivalent with three years of experience and one year of training.
Occupational Skills Standards
NSTB adheres to Occupational Skill Standards, which are written specifications detailing the practical skills, underlying knowledge, and experience required in specific occupations. These standards ensure that certifications are aligned with the competencies needed in the job market, providing a reliable benchmark for employers and individuals alike.
Through its comprehensive skill testing and certification programs, NSTB is making a significant impact on the lives of many in Nepal, helping to bridge the gap between technical skills and formal recognition, and thereby contributing to national economic growth and individual career development.
